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Rhode Island secures Medicaid extension for IDD

Dec 15, 2025

Rhode Island has obtained federal approval to extend its Medicaid Section 1115 demonstration waiver through 2030. This multi-year extension preserves key Medicaid flexibilities that support home- and community-based services (HCBS) for children with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) and other vulnerable populations.

Maintaining critical Medicaid authority

The 1115 “Comprehensive Demonstration” waiver allows Rhode Island to operate Medicaid programs beyond the limitations of the standard state plan. This includes funding mechanisms and service delivery models designed specifically for HCBS, which are essential for individuals with IDD who rely on community-based supports.

Without this extension, Rhode Island risked lapsing its special authority at the end of the year, potentially destabilizing coverage and reimbursement processes. The new approval ensures that families and service providers continue to receive sustained support while the state completes planning for future waiver programs.

Federal endorsement of state goals

The extension reflects federal recognition that Rhode Island’s Medicaid approach aligns with broader objectives such as improving access to HCBS, advancing care coordination, rebalancing long-term care systems, and promoting value-based purchasing. These priorities are crucial for enhancing outcomes for individuals with IDD and other Medicaid beneficiaries who utilize home and community services.

By securing extension through 2030, Rhode Island gains policy certainty and operational stability. This allows the state to maintain essential services without interruption as it develops strategies for its subsequent multi-year demonstration.

Implications for providers and families

The continued authorization benefits a wide range of HCBS participants, stabilizing funding streams and administrative processes at a time when many states face waiver renewals and redesign efforts. Providers can anticipate consistent billing frameworks, and families of children with IDD can expect uninterrupted access to vital supports.